রবিবার, ২ জুন, ২০১৩

Reader recommendation: Alice

I read Alice: Alice Roosevelt Longworth, from White House Princess to Washington Power Broker by Stacy A Cordery. I wanted to learn about this amazing lady. ?I was not disappointed at all. I learned a lot of history and a lot about the Roosevelts. I recommend this book if you like history and want to read about Alice.

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Source: http://rss.csmonitor.com/~r/feeds/csm/~3/A6QOA8kpMwM/Reader-recommendation-Alice

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Frogs fading? Amphibian census may guide recovery leaps

CREDIT: ? Conservation International-Colombia/Photo by Marco Rada

By Karen Lips, Live Science

Karen Lips, an amphibian ecologist and tropical biologist, is an associate professor at the University of Maryland in College Park. She contributed this article to LiveScience's?Expert Voices: Op-Ed & Insights.

It was a dark and steamy night and clouds of insects were biting our faces and hands as we carefully examined a tiny emerald glass frog. I was with my team of researchers in the middle of the jungle in the mountains of Panama. We were standing on slippery rocks in the middle of a stream doing our annual census of amphibians and reptiles in Parque Nacional Omar Torrijos. Every year since 1998, we've been following individually marked frogs to see how long they live, where they live, and how many frogs are in this population.

We used to spend hours every night capturing and marking dozens of these glass frogs, but in 2004, a pathogenic fungus called Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) invaded this site and wiped out hundreds and hundreds of amphibians.

The emerald glass frog survived, but it is much less abundant today and it takes us only an hour to run the same transect. Because we marked animals before the epidemic and after the epidemic, we can compare how many infected frogs live as long as uninfected frogs. This can tell us why some populations persist, but are not recovering; it tells us why some populations continue to decline; and it can tell us how fast or slow those populations are changing. It might help us figure out whether the problem is the death of adults, or lack of survival in young stages, and it can help identify habitats where populations are improving and places where they are doing worse. [ In Photos: 40 Freaky Frogs ]

A really good example of the importance of population studies is a recent paper featuring research from the Australian tropics. Those scientists showed that after two decades of coexisting with Bd, populations of the common mist frog continue to decline, even though the scientists never found any dead frogs. They were able to link the decline in population abundance to intensity of infection by Bd. This is really important, because Bd is now found across the globe, and in hundreds of species of amphibians, but dead frogs are detected only occasionally. This paper shows us that just because we do not see die-offs does not mean amphibians are not dying and that population declines are not happening. [ Frog Fungus Causes Grisly Death by Dehydration ]

A few weeks ago, a group of scientists from the U.S. Geological Survey published a paper that described slow, but steady, population declines in 48 species from 34 sites across the United States. What was most concerning was that even widespread species we thought were relatively stable were declining. This matches with the many stories I hear from concerned citizens who say that they don't see or hear as many frogs in their backyards as they used to. Because those scientists spent the time to count amphibians, they were they able to detect the slow loss in those populations.

We need more studies like these that can go beyond the distribution of threats and can show us how amphibian populations respond to disease so that we can design appropriate conservation and management actions to protect those species.

For example, if population declines are slow and steady, we might have time to experiment with different management practices; but if populations are declining quickly, we might need to establish captive assurance colonies or take tissues for cryopreservation to protect evolutionary lineages.

Likewise, we need to know which age class, sex or subpopulation might be the limiting step in population recovery. If the problem is in the tadpole stage and none survive to become adults, then we might want to design a reintroduction program that adds more adults to the system. If adults are very rare, we might do better to add hundreds of eggs, tadpoles or juveniles to jumpstart recovery.

Numbers are also important because they are the currency of conservation. The IUCN Redlist makes decisions on the level of species endangerment based on the number of individuals and the number of populations, and how quickly those numbers are going up or down. The official listing of species is the first step in prioritizing research and conservation efforts to address those threats, and is used to dedicate funding and other resources.

Today, anybody can contribute data to online databases of plants and animals (e.g., http://www.inaturalist.org), or participate in research projects through citizen scientist programs. Whether the frogs are increasing or decreasing, we need to know: Just how many frogs are there?

So count with me: one frog, two frog, red frog, blue frog.

Follow Lips on Twitter @ kwren88.

The views expressed are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the publisher. This article was originally published on LiveScience.com .

Source: http://feeds.nbcnews.com/c/35002/f/653377/s/2cb7725f/l/0Lscience0Bnbcnews0N0C0Inews0C20A130C0A60C0A10C1868410A10Efrogs0Efading0Eamphibian0Ecensus0Emay0Eguide0Erecovery0Eleaps0Dlite/story01.htm

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Family Home and Life: Grandparents Say It Saturday

Hi all. I have to tell you that I am so over loaded with?responsibilities and things that must be done right now that I just can't get around to everyone to comment from last week. I had to choose between time spent commenting or attending a family function. Sorry! Family wins! But please know I love you all and appreciate that you come by every week. I?truly?love my online community and of course, that includes you! So sorry this is short and sweet, but I have to run. ?Gosh thanks for coming by!?

Thought you might enjoy this photo from the neighborhood Memorial Day bike parade. My grand pup, Delilah, ?was a?passenger?this year. Fun times! How was your holiday weekend?



This is a link up for older bloggers; but you don't need to be a grandparent to link up.?Link up to three post, not to your home page, and link that back to Family Home and Life. While you are here I hope you will visit the other linkers and come back to see who links up later. We all love comments! No Etsy shops or giveaways please. This link closes on Monday night.?
Be sure to visit Lisa at?Grandma's Briefs?to join her linky, GRAND Social, on Mondays. Thank you for linking up with me!





If you are reading this post anywhere else but at www.FamilyHomeandLife.com then it was used without permission! Please report it! Copyright ? Family Home and Life 2010-2013 All Rights Reserved

Source: http://www.familyhomeandlife.com/2013/06/grandparents-say-it-saturday.html

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শনিবার, ১ জুন, ২০১৩

Nokia launches Music with Mix Radio app on Asha, starting in Russia

Nokia launches Music app on Asha, starting in Russia

While the Asha line lacks the glamor of Nokia's WP8 smartphones, it outsells its big-shot siblings by a wide margin. Now, owners of those handsets will be able to grab Nokia's Music with Mix Radio, an app that was previously available only on Windows and Windows Phone 8. Other WP8 hand-me-downs like Transit and Xpress Now have already hit the budget platform, showing it's far from being Nokia's neglected child. While missing some WP8 features, Asha Music users will get 2G/3G and WiFi streaming, 100 channels of curated content and offline storage of up to four mixes. You'll likely have to wait a few weeks to grab it though -- unless you're in the launch country of Russia.

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Source: http://www.engadget.com/2013/05/31/nokia-launches-music-with-mix-radio-on-asha/?utm_medium=feed&utm_source=Feed_Classic&utm_campaign=Engadget

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4 firefighters killed in Houston motel fire

A firefighter is wheeled to an ambulance after fighting a fire at the Southwest Inn, Friday, May 31, 2013, in Houston. Four firefighters have died and at least five people have been hospitalized. (AP Photo/Houston Chronicle, Cody Duty)

A firefighter is wheeled to an ambulance after fighting a fire at the Southwest Inn, Friday, May 31, 2013, in Houston. Four firefighters have died and at least five people have been hospitalized. (AP Photo/Houston Chronicle, Cody Duty)

A Houston firefighter carries a firehose from the scene where four firefighters were killed while battling a fire that engulfed a motel and restaurant on Friday, May 31, 2013, in Houston. At least five other people were hospitalized, authorities said. (AP Photo/David J. Phillip))

A firefighter is wheeled to an ambulance after fighting a fire at the Southwest Inn, Friday, May 31, 2013, in Houston. A fire that engulfed a Houston motel has injured at least six firefighters, including two critically, and three people are missing. (AP Photo/Houston Chronicle, Cody Duff) MANDATORY CREDIT

A firefighter stands near a fire at the Southwest Inn, Friday, May 31, 2013, in Houston. A fire that engulfed a Houston motel has injured at least six firefighters, including two critically, and three people are missing. (AP Photo/Houston Chronicle, Cody Duff) MANDATORY CREDIT

Flames erupt from the Southwest Inn on U.S. 59 in Houston on Friday, May 31, 2013. (AP Photo/Houston Chronicle, Cody Duty)

HOUSTON (AP) ? Four firefighters searching for people they thought might be trapped in a blazing Houston motel and restaurant Friday were killed when the part of the structure collapsed and ensnared them, authorities said.

At least five other firefighters were hospitalized in the blaze that became the deadliest in the 118-year history of the Houston Fire Department.

Flames were shooting from the roof of the Southwest Inn, along one of Houston's most heavily traveled freeways, U.S. Highway 59, and black smoke was blanketing the area as firefighters tried to extinguish the fire.

Three firefighters were killed at the scene, while the fourth died at a hospital, according to the mayor's office and a medical examiner. Five other people were injured and were hospitalized for treatment of chest pains or leg injuries.

"We took the highest amount of risk possible because we thought we had civilians in the structure," Fire Chief Terry Garrison said. "The structure collapsed and our members who were trying to save lives were lost."

Garrison said everyone else has since been accounted for. A cause of the blaze hasn't yet been determined.

The loss of life is the single worst in the history of the department, which had counted 64 firefighters lost since the city began paying firefighters in 1895. Twice previously, two firefighters were killed in a single fire, in 1953 and most recently in 2000. Three firefighters died in 1929 when a train slammed broadside into their engine.

"Unfortunately, the building had much more fire in it than we originally thought," Garrison said. "We do know there was a collapse and it caused our firefighters to get trapped."

When a flag-draped body was removed from the smoldering remains around 4 p.m., some four hours after the blaze broke out, firefighters ? working in swirling winds, steamy humidity and temperatures exceeding 90 degrees ? paused and saluted. A procession of ambulances, under police motorcycle escort, left the scene about 90 minutes later and made a ceremonial drive past the fallen firefighters' station, by then draped in black.

"We will provide appropriate services to our fallen firefighters and full honors, but there is nothing we can do that will heal the hurt that we all feel today," Mayor Annise Parker said. "I ask for every Houstonian to offer their prayers to the families of these fallen firefighters, and also to think about what the job of firefighter is and the dangers they face every day."

The fire department identified the dead firefighters as Capt. Matthew Renaud, 35, an 11-year veteran of the department; Engineer Operator Robert Bebee, 41, who joined the department almost 12 years ago; Firefighter Robert Garner, 29, who joined the department 12? years ago; and Probationary Firefighter Anne Sullivan, 24, who graduated from the department's training academy in April.

Jeff Caynon, president of the Houston Professional Fire Fighters Association, said the victims included three men and one woman.

"Houston firefighters mourn the loss of our three brothers and our sister and will forever honor their sacrifices," Caynon said. "This tragedy underscores the inherent dangers of our?profession."

Officials said the five injured firefighters likely would remain hospitalized for at least the night.

The blaze broke out just after noon at a restaurant and bar at the motel, then quickly spread to the section of the building housing the motel. About 150 firefighters responded and were able to get it under control within about two hours.

Front desk clerk Martha Lopez told the Houston Chronicle that a restaurant employee ran into the hotel saying a fire had started in the restaurant. The two began knocking on doors and windows telling guests to get out of the hotel. Lopez had 45 registered guests at the time.

Sammy Sewell, who had been staying at the hotel, said he walked out of his room and heard yelling. He said he turned a corner, saw three women screaming and running at him down a hallway. Then he heard three blasts.

"Next thing you know, it was 'boom!' It scared the crap out of me. I mean, it sounded like a cannon going off. That's how loud it was," Sewell told the newspaper. "I could have sworn it picked this building up and put it back down."

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/3d281c11a96b4ad082fe88aa0db04305/Article_2013-05-31-US-Houston-Hotel-Fire/id-fca60d8c7b0947dabd6e9ae966355888

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In search of a winning ?Knaidel? in NYC

Is this a knaidel? (William Holt/Yahoo News)After three near-victories over the past four years, Arvind V. Mahankali won the 86th Scripps National Spelling Bee on Thursday. The word he spelled correctly to take the title: ?knaidel.?

Knaidel?

The unusual word, thanks to its prominent role in the nationwide competition?which this year hosted 281 contestants in National Harbor, Md.?instantly rose to the esteemed ranks of other head-scratchers, including ?guetapens? and ?cymotrichous,? the previous two words to catapult contestants to fame. But what, exactly, does "knaidel" mean? And could it also be spelled ?kneidel?? Or is it ?kneydl??

According to the bee?s official pronouncer, Jacques Bailly, a knaidel is ?a small mass of leavened dough cooked by boiling water or steaming as with soup.? It has its word origin in German-derived Yiddish.

Well, that didn?t do it for us. Frankly, we still had plenty of questions.

So, Yahoo News took to the streets of New York City to visit some of its many Yiddish food shops and eateries to see if we could shed some light on the matter. At the very least, we wanted to see a knaidel in person.

?Are you looking for needles?? asked the cook at the Garment District?s Mr. Broadway Kosher Restaurant. ?I think you?re in the wrong place.?

At B&H Vegetarian Restaurant, an East Village mecca for Yiddish comfort food, the entire staff was similarly perplexed by our question, ?What is a knaidel?? One server, named Alexandra, asked us to spell the word for her.

?K-n-a-i-d-e-l.?

?No idea,? Alexandra said. ?Maybe that?s Ukrainian,? she offered regarding the word?s etymology. ?Try Brooklyn?Williamsburg or Greenpoint.?

After being told of Mahankali?s crushing victory in the spelling bee and the word?s newfound significance, Alexandra shrugged. ?Good for him, I guess.?

Maybe Alexandra was right, though, and one of Brooklyn?s many Yiddish-speaking communities would have the answer.

According to the good folks at Yelp, South Williamsburg?s Hatzlacha Supermarket would be among the likeliest places to find out. Hatzlacha is a kosher grocery store serving mostly Yiddish-speaking customers, stocked with everything from a fish market and deli to a sizable selection of Jewish CDs. If they didn?t know, who would?

?Can you spell it?? asked one Hatzlacha employee, a woman in her 20s.

?K-n-a-i-d-e-l.?

?It?s a matzo ball,? she said. ?Matzo crumbs, eggs, seltzer, water?it?s just a matzo ball.?

?Like a matzo ball, or is a matzo ball??

?It?s a matzo ball.?

So the knaidel was just a matzo ball! And what of its sudden fame? Maybe this word would take the world by storm, and delis and Passover Seders everywhere would now serve knaidel, not matzo, soup.

Yahoo News checked in with Peter Shelsky of Shelsky?s Smoked Fish in the Brooklyn neighborhood of Carroll Gardens?whose food is an updated version of traditional smoked fish and appetizers?to get the expert opinion of someone at the cutting edge of New York?s modern Jewish food scene.

When asked about the food's winning role in the spelling bee, Shelsky said he views the knaidel?s rise to prominence as positive.

?Anything that brings attention to the new Jewish food renaissance is fantastic,? he said, adding that he can?t recall when he last used the word.

?I can?t remember the last time I wrote down ?knaidel,?? Shelsky said. Nor could he be sure of how to spell it. ?It?s one of those things like ?Chanukah.? There are probably five ways to spell ?Chanukah,? and I never stick to one of them.?

There are almost as many ways to spell ?knaidel? (variations include "kneidel," "kneydl" and "knaydl"). But the Scripps National Spelling Bee recognizes only one, which Mahankali apparently knew as well as his penultimate word??tokonoma.?

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/blogs/ticket/knaidel-win-mazol-tov-215428540.html

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Apple Adds A New iPod Touch With 16GB Of Storage And No Rear Camera For $229

ipod touchApple today dropped a mid-cycle refresh of the iPod touch, its iOS-based iPod, with 16GB of storage on board and without a rear camera, for $229. This slots in its existing lineup between the refreshed, fifth-generation iPod touch, which has a rear camera (and a loop for attaching a wristband), and the iPod nano.

Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Techcrunch/~3/HXGJmApVQrc/

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